Secure Connections 
OpenSSH build, and the CuteFTP build number (located under Help > 
About). 
Creating SSH2 key pairs 
T
O CREATE YOUR OWN 
P
RIVATE AND 
P
UBLIC KEY FOR 
SSH2 
CONNECTIONS
1.  From the menu, choose Tools > Global Options > Security > SSH2 Security 
 and click on the Create identity file button. 
2. Choose 
an 
RSA or DSA Key Type. 
3. Select 
Next. 
4.  Enter the same passphrase in the Passphrase and Confirm Passphrase boxes. The 
passphrase can be any combination of characters and spaces.   
5. Select 
Next. 
6. In 
the 
Private key filename box, type or click the browse button to select a path 
where you want to store your private key.  
7.  Type a name for the key at the end of the path.    
8. In 
the 
Public key filename box,  enter the path where you want to store your 
public key. Make sure the filename extension is .pub and the file name matches. 
9. Choose 
a 
Key length between 1024 and 4096 bits. Shorter keys are faster but less 
secure; longer keys are more secure but slow connections. 
10. Select Finish. CuteFTP generates the keys. Longer keys take more time to generate. 
11. CuteFTP displays the path and name of the keys. If you want CuteFTP to use the 
keys just generated, select Yes.  
12. Select OK. 
Note: 
For added security, clear the Passphrase and Confirm passphrase 
fields in the SSH2 Security page.  CuteFTP then prompts for the 
identity file's secret key passphrase when required for connection to a 
SFTP site. 
Note: 
CuteFTP only supports two algorithms for SSH2 keys ssh dss (DSA) and 
ssh rsa (RSA). A DSA key is required for SSH2, an RSA key is 
recommended.  
Learning About SSH2 
When you connect with SSH2 there are two components or layers involved: the Transport 
and Authentication layers.  
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